Traditional medicinal knowledge about Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) feeding on Lemon grass [Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steud.) W.Watson] in Chhattisgarh, India. Updated Version.
Traditional
medicinal knowledge about Bemisia tabaci
(Gennadius) feeding on
Lemon grass [Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees
ex Steud.) W.Watson] in Chhattisgarh, India. Updated Version.
Pankaj Oudhia
Introduction
Entomophagy and
Entomotherapy are well known in Asia since generations. Unfortunately not much
work has been done to document valuable Traditional Medicinal Knowledge about
Insects. Pankaj Oudhia is documenting this knowledge since year 1990. The
present note “Traditional
medicinal knowledge about Bemisia tabaci
(Gennadius) feeding on
Lemon grass [Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees
ex Steud.) W.Watson] in Chhattisgarh, India.” is
updated version of his previously published online research document available
through pankajoudhia.com.
Keywords: Entomophagy;
Entomotherapy; Medicinal Insects; Ayurveda; Chhattisgarh;
According to the reference literatures, Lemon grass
is a perennial aromatic grass. It yields East-Indian Lemon grass oil. The oil,
obtained from the leaves, is used in perfumery and cosmetics. Lemon-grass oil
is basic raw material for manufacture of many aromatic chemicals which find
application in soap, perfumery and cosmetic industries. The oil is also used in
many pharmaceutical preparations, such as pain balm and disinfectants. Lemon
grass in under cultivation as aromatic crop in Chhattisgarh. It is also present
in wild. Although it is said to introduced in recent past but the traditional
healers are aware of its medicinal properties and uses. Bemisia tabaci is a common pest of Lemon grass in cultivated
fields. In the year 1996 when I presented some Lemon grass plants with this
insect to the traditional healers of Chhattisgarh specialized in use of
medicinal insect, they assured me to conduct a systematic research to search
the medicinal potential of this insect. Through the recently conducted
ethno-entomological surveys I got opportunity to collect the results of their
initial trials. The traditional healers of Narharpur region have found the
insect useful in treatment of nervous system disorders. They are using it in
long term treatment of Mirgi (Epilepsy) along with medicinal herbs. The
traditional healers of Bhopalpatnam region have found the insect very useful in
treatment of bronchitis. They are using it internally, in small doses, with
medicinal herbs. Most of the healers do not consider the insect safe for its
use as single remedy. According to them there is a need for addition of
medicinal herbs in each formulation in order to nullify the harmful effects of
insects. Many times Lemon grass leaves are used for this purpose. The
traditional healers of Bagbahera region informed that the harmful effects of
Lemon grass can be eliminated with the help of insect and vice-versa. As their
trials are in good progress, I am expecting that very soon, we will have the
long list of medicinal uses with us. Through the on-going Ethno-entomological
surveys, I am trying my best to meet the traditional healers living in areas
where Lemon grass grows as wild population. I am confident that through
interactions with them I will be able to gather more information as well as the
scientific explanation regarding its effects.
In reference literatures, Bemisia tabaci feeding on Lemon grass is not mentioned as medicinal
insect. Bemisia tabaci feeding on
different hosts are used as medicinal insect in treatment of other troubles, by
the traditional healers of Chhattisgarh. You will find the details in coming
articles.
New
Comments added on May 2014
Through
recent surveys I have collected information about 3000 Formulations in which Bemisia
tabaci feeding on Lemon grass is added as important ingredient. These
Formulations are used for treatment of diseases of nervous system. In Stellaria
and Spergula based Formulations it is added as Quinary ingredient along with
Shorea and Ficus religiosa. In Silene and Saponaria based Formulations it is
added as quaternary ingredient by the Traditional Healers of Bastar whereas the
Healers of Odisha use it as quinary ingredient in these Formulations. In
Drymaria, Polygala and Xanthium based Formulations it is added as tertiary
ingredient. These Formulations are popular among the Traditional Healers but
they add Bemisia tabaci as secret ingredient and claim that without it
Formulations are considered incomplete. In Flacourtia and Casearia based
Formulations it is added as senary ingredient with Woodfordia. In Hybanthus,
Bixa and Viola based Formulations it is added as septenary ingredient. In Cleome
and Capparis based Formulationsused at early stages of diseases it is added as
octonary ingredient. In Crateva and Maerua based Formulations it is added as
nonary ingredient. In Fumaria and Argemone based Formulations it is added as
denary ingredient. These Formulations are popular among the Traditional Healers
of Chhattisgarh.For details on complete Formulations and dosage please visit
pankajoudhia.com
Thank you very much for reading the article.
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Oudhia, P. (2009). 100
popular Insect based Traditional Dishes for Life style Diseases. Pankaj
Oudhia’s series on Entomophagy in India. pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2009). 100
popular Insect based Traditional Dishes for Kidney Diseases. Pankaj Oudhia’s
series on Entomophagy in India. pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2009). 100
popular Insect based Traditional Dishes for Respiratory Diseases. Pankaj
Oudhia’s series on Entomophagy in India. pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2009). 100
popular Insect based Traditional Dishes for Newly wed couples. Pankaj Oudhia’s
series on Entomophagy in India. pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2009). 100
popular Insect based Traditional Dishes for Heart Diseases. Pankaj Oudhia’s
series on Entomophagy in India. pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2009). 100
popular Insect based Traditional Dishes for Spleen Diseases. Pankaj Oudhia’s
series on Entomophagy in India. pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2009). 100
popular Insect based Traditional Dishes for Male Genitalia. Pankaj Oudhia’s
series on Entomophagy in India. pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2009). 100
popular Insect based Traditional Dishes for Female Genitalia. Pankaj Oudhia’s
series on Entomophagy in India. pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2009). 100
popular Insect based Traditional Dishes for Gout. Pankaj Oudhia’s series on
Entomophagy in India. pankajoudhia.com
Majumdar, Ushinor
(2013). A fight to save Traditional Medicines. Tehelka. 2013-07-27, Issue 30
Volume 10. http://www.tehelka.com/a-fight-to-save-traditional-medicines/
Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal
Formulations for Abdominal aortic aneurysm. Medicinal Rice Formulations
(1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal
Formulations for Abnormal prostate. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in
Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal
Formulations for Achalasia. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj
Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal
Formulations for Acid reflux. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj
Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red,
Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series)
for H1N1 Flu. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s
Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red,
Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series)
for Hair Loss. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s
Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red,
Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series)
for Head and neck cancers. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj
Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red,
Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series)
for Hearing Loss. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s
Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia
plicata (Andrews) Schltr. based Herbal Formulations used for Diabetes
Complications in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical
Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaPlicata
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia
crociformis (Zoll. & Moritzi) Seidenf. based Herbal Formulations used for
Asthma in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys
1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaCrociformis
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia
infundibulifolia Blatt. & McCann based Herbal Formulations used for
Extra-ordinary Sexual Performances in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj
Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaInfundibulifoliaBlatt
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia
aragoana Gaudich. based Herbal Formulations used for Recurrent Pregnancy Loss
(RPL) in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012.
https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaAragoanaGaudich
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia
falcata (King & Pantl.) Schltr. based Herbal Formulations used for Amoebic
dysentery in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys
1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaFalcata
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia
macroglossa (Hook.f.) Schltr. based Herbal Formulations used for Male Impotency
in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys
1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaMacroglossa
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Compilation of Pankaj
Oudhia’s work on Medicinal Rice Research.. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaOnMedicinalRice
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Cymbidium
macrorhizon Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Rheumatism in Indian
Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaCymbidiumMacrorhizonLindl
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Eulophia
explanata Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Nervous Exhaustion or
Neurasthenia in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical
Surveys 1990-2012.. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaEulophiaExplanataLindl
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Aerides
odorata Lour. based Herbal Formulations used for Skin Diseases in Indian
Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaAeridesOdorataLour
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Peristylus
goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Gynecological
Diseases in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys
1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaPeristylusGoodyeroides
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Peristylus
constrictus (Lindl.) Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Malaria
Complications in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical
Surveys 1990-2012.. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaPeristylusConstrictus
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Satyrium
nepalense D.Don based Herbal Formulations used for Ascites in Indian
Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012.. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaSatyriumNepalenseD
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Habenaria
furcifera Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Blood related Diseases in
Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaHabenariaFurciferaLindl
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Habenaria
digitata Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Leukemia in Indian
Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaHabenariaDigitataLindl
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Habenaria
commelinifolia (Roxb.) Wall. ex Lindl. based Herbal Formulations for Vitiligo
in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys
1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaHabenariaCommelinifolia
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Habenaria
pelorioides E.C.Parish & Rchb.f. based Herbal Formulations used for Blood
Purification in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical
Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaHabenariaPelorioidesE
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Dendrobium
crepidatum Lindl. & Paxton based Herbal Formulations used for Cancer Complications
in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys
1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaDendrobiumCrepidatum
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Dendrobium
transparens Wall. ex Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Geriatric
Diseases & Disorders in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s
Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaDendrobiumTransparensWall
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Dendrobium
regium Prain based Herbal Formulations used for Sickle Cell Anemia in Indian
Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. . https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaDendrobiumRegiumPrain
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Dendrobium
aphyllum (Roxb.) C.E.C.Fisch. based Herbal Formulations used for Anal Fistula
in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys
1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaDendrobiumAphyllum
Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid
Pelatantheria insectifera (Rchb.f.) Ridl. based Herbal Formulations used for
Vaginal diseases in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical
Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaPelatantheriaInsectifera
Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red,
Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Farmer's lung.
Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant
Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red,
Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fast heartbeat.
Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant
Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red,
Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fatal
granulomatosis of childhood. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj
Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red,
Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fecal
incontinence. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s
Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red,
Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fibrolamellar
carcinoma. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal
Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Cissampelopsis Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant
Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaCissampelopsisOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Gnaphalium Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database.
https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaGnaphaliumOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Hypochaeris Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database.
https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaHypochaerisOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Vernonia Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaVernoniaOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Sonchus Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaSonchusOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Wedelia Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaWedeliaOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Elephantopus Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant
Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaElephantopusOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Anagallis Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaAnagallisOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Bidens Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaBidensOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Coriandrum Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database.
https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaCoriandrumOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Achillea Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaAchilleaOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Launaea Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaLaunaeaOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Glossocardia Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant
Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaGlossocardiaOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Chrysanthemum Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant
Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaChrysanthemumOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Tricholepis Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant
Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaTricholepisOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Conyza Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaConyzaOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Chromolaena Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant
Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaChromolaenaOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Tridax Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaTridaxOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Medicinal Rice B4
Formulations for Senecio Overdose: Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaSenecioOverdose
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Interaction with the
Traditional Healer of Gandhamardan Hills: Film by Pankaj Oudhia. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaGandhamardanKaliBaba
Citation
Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Traditional medicinal knowledge
about Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) feeding on Lemon grass [Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steud.)
W.Watson] in Chhattisgarh, India. Updated Version. pankajoudhia.com
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