Traditional medicinal knowledge about White fly Rhachisphora trilobitoides (Quaintance & Baker, 1917) feeding on Tendu (Diospyros melanoxylon) in Chhattisgarh, India. Updated Version.

Traditional medicinal knowledge about White fly Rhachisphora trilobitoides (Quaintance & Baker, 1917) feeding on Tendu (Diospyros melanoxylon) in Chhattisgarh, India. Updated Version.

Pankaj Oudhia

Introduction

Entomophagy and Entomotherapy are well known in Asia since generations. Unfortunately not much work has been done to document valuable Traditional Medicinal Knowledge about Insects. Pankaj Oudhia is documenting this knowledge since year 1990. The present note “Traditional medicinal knowledge about White fly Rhachisphora trilobitoides (Quaintance & Baker, 1917) feeding on Tendu (Diospyros melanoxylon) in Chhattisgarh, India.”  is updated version of his previously published online research document available through pankajoudhia.com.

Keywords: Entomophagy; Entomotherapy; Medicinal Insects; Ayurveda; Chhattisgarh;

According to the reference literatures, Tendu is a tree distributed in many parts of India. Its fruits are edible and leaves are used for wrapping bidis, popular smoke of Indians. Its wood is used for shafts, poles, brush-backs, walking-sticks, turnery, carving and billiard cues and bark and half ripe fruits are used for tanning. The species is considered important for afforestation purposes. In Chhattisgarh Tendu is also known for its valuable medicinal properties. I have observed the infestation of White fly Rhachisphora trilobitoides only in Keshkal region of Chhattisgarh. The traditional healers of this region are well aware of medicinal uses of Tendu as well as the insect (i.e. Rhachisphora trilobitoides) feeding on it. During the Ethno-entomological surveys conducted in recent past, I have collected valuable information regarding its traditional medicinal uses in this region. The full fed nymphs are added in dry powder form, in almost all popular herbal combinations used as sex tonic. The traditional healers informed that they are aware of its aphrodisiac properties since generations. The insect powder alone is not used for this purpose. The traditional healers use the insect powder alone in treatment of liver related troubles. It is given internally in small doses with Shahad (Honey). In general, the traditional healers keep the patients under their supervision during the use of insect powder. It is its effectiveness that this powder is very popular among the traditional healers. I have observed during the survey that many herb vendors sell this powder to the traditional healers and interested persons of neighbouring states. Many healers prepare special oil by boiling the full fed nymphs in Sarson (Mustard seed) oil. This special oil is used externally in treatment of joint pains, but as other promising alternatives are available, it is used less commonly by the traditional healers. The traditional healers of Keshkal region adopt special collection procedures during the collection of nymphs and adults. Many times they collect it with infested plant parts. The Tendu trees growing in isolation are preferred for the collection of insect. Very young trees are avoided.

In reference literatures, Rhachisphora trilobitoides feeding on Tendu is not mentioned as medicinal insect. This is a matter of appreciation that the traditional healers of Keshkal region are not only aware of its potential uses but also they are using it in their routine practice.

New Comments added on May, 2014

Through recent surveys I have collected information about over 6000 Formulations in which Rhachisphora collected from Tendu is used as important ingredient. In Wood Mushroom based Formulations for liver diseases it is added as tertiary ingredient. In Phyllanthus based Formulations it is added as quinary ingredient. Early researchers have documented hundreds of Phyllanthus based Formulations for liver diseases but they have mentioned that many of these Formulations were not as effective as claimed by the Traditional Healers. Addition of secret ingredients like Rhachisphora is one of the reasons responsible for it. The Healers rarely disclose information about these secret ingredients. The Traditional Healers of Kalahandi region are also aware of its medicinal uses. They added it in Shorea and Mitragyna based Formulations as quaternary ingredient. InMedicinal Rice Laicha based Formulations it is added as senary ingredient. The Traditional Healers of Gandhamardan Hills use it as denary ingredient in Carthamus based Formulations for Liver Diseases. The Traditional Healers of Jharkhand add it as nonary and secondary ingredient in Butea and Bacopa based Formulations.

In case of Mallotus Excess the Traditional Healers use Croton based Formulations. In these Formulations Rhachisphora is added as tertiary ingredient. In case of Cryptocarya Toxicity the Healers use Terminalia chebula based Formulations. In these Formulations Rhachisphora is added as septenary ingredient. In case of Achyranthes Toxicity the Healers use Litsea based Formulations. In these Formulations Rhachisphora is added as octonary ingredient. In case of Symplocos Overdose the Healers use Lagenaria based Formulations. In these Formulations Rhachisphora is added as quinary ingredient. For details about complete Formulations and dosage please visit pankajoudhia.com      

Thank you very much for reading the article.

Related References

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Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Abdominal aortic aneurysm. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Abnormal prostate. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Achalasia. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Acid reflux. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series) for H1N1 Flu. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series) for Hair Loss. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series) for Head and neck cancers. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series) for Hearing Loss. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia plicata (Andrews) Schltr. based Herbal Formulations used for Diabetes Complications in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaPlicata

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Compilation of Pankaj Oudhia’s work on Medicinal Rice Research.. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaOnMedicinalRice

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Cymbidium macrorhizon Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Rheumatism in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaCymbidiumMacrorhizonLindl

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Eulophia explanata Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Nervous Exhaustion or Neurasthenia in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012.. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaEulophiaExplanataLindl

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Aerides odorata Lour. based Herbal Formulations used for Skin Diseases in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaAeridesOdorataLour

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Gynecological Diseases in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaPeristylusGoodyeroides

Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Farmer's lung. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fast heartbeat. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fatal granulomatosis of childhood. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fecal incontinence. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fibrolamellar carcinoma. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Citation

Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Traditional medicinal knowledge about White fly Rhachisphora trilobitoides (Quaintance & Baker, 1917) feeding on Tendu (Diospyros melanoxylon) in Chhattisgarh, India. Updated Version.  pankajoudhia.com