Traditional medicinal knowledge about White fly Lipaleyrodes euphorbiae David & Subramaniam, 1976 feeding on Harpharevadi (Phyllanthus acidus L.) in Chhattisgarh, India. Updated Version.

Traditional medicinal knowledge about White fly Lipaleyrodes euphorbiae David & Subramaniam, 1976 feeding on Harpharevadi (Phyllanthus acidus L.) in Chhattisgarh, India. Updated Version.

Pankaj Oudhia

Introduction

Entomophagy and Entomotherapy are well known in Asia since generations. Unfortunately not much work has been done to document valuable Traditional Medicinal Knowledge about Insects. Pankaj Oudhia is documenting this knowledge since year 1990. The present note “Traditional medicinal knowledge about White fly Lipaleyrodes euphorbiae David & Subramaniam, 1976 feeding on Harpharevadi (Phyllanthus acidus L.) in Chhattisgarh, India.”  is updated version of his previously published online research document available through pankajoudhia.com.

Keywords: Entomophagy; Entomotherapy; Medicinal Insects; Ayurveda; Chhattisgarh;

Harpharevadi (Phyllanthus acidus syn. Cicca acida; Averrhoa acida) is a small tree under cultivation for its fruits, in Chhattisgarh. The natives know this tree from its fruits. For the traditional healers it is a valuable medicinal tree. The healers have rich traditional medicinal knowledge about Harpharevadi. Its all parts are used as traditional medicine. Although the infestation of White fly Lipaleyrodes euphorbiae is common in all parts of Chhattisgarh, but in Southern Chhattisgarh the percentage of infestation is very high. During the Ethno-entomological surveys conducted in different parts of Chhattisgarh in recent past, I have noted that the traditional healers of Southern Chhattisgarh use this insect as medicinal insect. As medicine, it is used both internally as well as externally. The full fed nymphs and adults are used in powder form. For preparation of powder, the nymphs and adults are dipped in specific solution after collection, for two hours. This specific solution is prepared by mixing the aqueous extracts of Neem (Azadirachta indica) and Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum) leaves in equal proportions. The purpose of this dipping is to eliminate its toxic contents. After two hours, the nymphs and adults are dried in shade and after drying converted to powder. According to the traditional healers this powder can be used upto four years but as this insect is available easily, they prepare fresh powder every year. This powder is given internally as blood purifier. It is specially recommended to the patients having skin related troubles. Many healers use this powder in combination with medicinal herbs. Externally, the powder is used in treatment of respiratory troubles. The patients are suggested by the healers to burn the powder and inhale the fumes coming from it. The healers informed that by reaching in the lungs, the fumes act as germicide. I am not sure about the correctness of this explanation but I have observed during the survey that the healers have deep faith in this use. The traditional healers of other regions of Chhattisgarh are not aware of these traditional medicinal uses. Many healers of other regions informed me that the healers of Southern Chhattisgarh have gained this important knowledge from the herb vendors coming from neighbouring states where Harpharevadi is present since long time.

These traditional medicinal uses of White fly Lipaleyrodes euphorbiae feeding on Harpharevadi have not been mentioned in reference literatures. This research article is the first written document on this importance aspect.

New Comments added on May, 2014

Through recent surveys I have collected information about over 5000 Formulations in which Lipaleyrodes is added as important ingredient. In Basella based Formulations it is added as tertiary ingredient. These Formulations are used for treatment of respiratory diseases specially when all remedies fail to give the desirable effects. In Tinospora based Formulations it is added as quinary ingredient. These Formulations are used at early stages of skin diseases. In treatment of Psoriasis the Traditional Healers use Costus and Lepidium based Formulations. In these Formulations Lipaleyrodes is added as senary and quinary ingredients based on the condition of the patients.In Echinops based Formulations of Gandhamardan Hills it is added as quaternary ingredient. These Formulations are used for skin allergies. In Tribulus based Formulations of Gujarat and Rajasthan it is added as denary ingredient. These Formulations are used for Eczema. These Formulations are popular among the Traditional Healers. In Strychnos and Careya based Formulations for Skin Cancer it is added as secret ingredient. In general it is added as septenary ingredient. In Peristylus fallax based Formulations it is added as octonary ingredient. These Formulations are used by the Traditional Healers of Odisha. In Habenaria furcifera based Formulations of Jharkhand used for treatment of Psoriasis Lipaleyrodes is added as secondary ingredient.

In case of Epipactis gigantea Toxicity the Traditional Healers use Medicinal Rice Maharaji based Formulations. In these Formulations Lipaleyrodes is added as quinary ingredient. In case of Tridax Overdose the Healers use Tectona and Blumea based Formulations. In these Formulations Lipaleyrodes is added as senary ingredient. For information on complete Formulations and dosage please visit pankajoudhia.com

Thank you very much for reading the article.

Related References

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Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Abdominal aortic aneurysm. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Abnormal prostate. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Achalasia. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Red Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Acid reflux. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series) for H1N1 Flu. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series) for Hair Loss. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series) for Head and neck cancers. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2013). Medicinal Rice Bhejri with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations (Amarkantak Series) for Hearing Loss. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2013) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia plicata (Andrews) Schltr. based Herbal Formulations used for Diabetes Complications in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaPlicata

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia crociformis (Zoll. & Moritzi) Seidenf. based Herbal Formulations used for Asthma in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaCrociformis

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia infundibulifolia Blatt. & McCann based Herbal Formulations used for Extra-ordinary Sexual Performances in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaInfundibulifoliaBlatt

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia aragoana Gaudich. based Herbal Formulations used for Recurrent Pregnancy Loss (RPL) in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaAragoanaGaudich

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia falcata (King & Pantl.) Schltr. based Herbal Formulations used for Amoebic dysentery in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaFalcata

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Nervilia macroglossa (Hook.f.) Schltr. based Herbal Formulations used for Male Impotency in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaNerviliaMacroglossa

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Compilation of Pankaj Oudhia’s work on Medicinal Rice Research.. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaOnMedicinalRice

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Cymbidium macrorhizon Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Rheumatism in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaCymbidiumMacrorhizonLindl

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Eulophia explanata Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Nervous Exhaustion or Neurasthenia in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012.. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaEulophiaExplanataLindl

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Aerides odorata Lour. based Herbal Formulations used for Skin Diseases in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaAeridesOdorataLour

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Gynecological Diseases in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaPeristylusGoodyeroides

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Peristylus constrictus (Lindl.) Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Malaria Complications in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012.. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaPeristylusConstrictus

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Satyrium nepalense D.Don based Herbal Formulations used for Ascites in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012.. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaSatyriumNepalenseD

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Habenaria furcifera Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Blood related Diseases in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaHabenariaFurciferaLindl

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Habenaria digitata Lindl. based Herbal Formulations used for Leukemia in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaHabenariaDigitataLindl

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Habenaria commelinifolia (Roxb.) Wall. ex Lindl. based Herbal Formulations for Vitiligo in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaHabenariaCommelinifolia

Oudhia, Pankaj (2013). Medicinal Orchid Habenaria pelorioides E.C.Parish & Rchb.f. based Herbal Formulations used for Blood Purification in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys 1990-2012. https://archive.org/details/PankajOudhiaHabenariaPelorioidesE

Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Farmer's lung. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fast heartbeat. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fatal granulomatosis of childhood. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fecal incontinence. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Oudhia, P. (2014). Medicinal Rice Maharaji with Red, Brown and Black Rice based Traditional Herbal Formulations for Fibrolamellar carcinoma. Medicinal Rice Formulations (1990-2014) in Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database at pankajoudhia.com

Citation

Oudhia, Pankaj (2014). Traditional medicinal knowledge about White fly Lipaleyrodes euphorbiae David & Subramaniam, 1976 feeding on Harpharevadi (Phyllanthus acidus L.) in Chhattisgarh, India. Updated Version. pankajoudhia.com